India and the USA share a strong trade relationship, with the US being one of India’s largest export destinations. In 2024-25, bilateral trade reached new heights, driven by key product categories such as pharmaceuticals, gems & jewelry, and engineering goods.
This blog provides an in-depth analysis of India’s exports to the USA, including top products, key buyers, suppliers, and global trade challenges.
Overview of India’s Exports to the USA
According to global import export data providers, India’s total exports to the USA in 2023-24 were valued at over $85 billion, making the US India’s largest trading partner. The trade relationship is strengthened by demand for high-quality Indian goods, competitive pricing, and strong diplomatic ties.
Top Products Exports From India to USA
Here are the top export products from India to the USA based on US import export data:
| Product Category | Key Items | HSN Code | Share in Exports |
| Pharmaceuticals | Generic medicines, vaccines | 3004, 3006 | ~18% |
| Gems & Jewelry | Diamonds, gold jewelry | 7102, 7113 | ~15% |
| Engineering Goods | Machinery, auto parts, iron & steel | 84, 85, 73 | ~12% |
| Textiles & Apparel | Cotton garments, home textiles | 52, 61, 62 | ~10% |
| Petroleum Products | Refined oil, diesel | 2710 | ~9% |
| Organic Chemicals | Dyes, agrochemicals | 2909, 2933 | ~8% |
| Electronics & Hardware | Telecom equipment, circuit boards | 8542, 8517 | ~7% |
| Seafood | Shrimp, frozen fish | 0306, 1605 | ~5% |
(Source: Import Export Data Provider – DGCIS, USITC, and Trade Analytics)
Top 5 Countries Exporting Similar Products to the USA
While India is a major exporter to the USA, other countries also compete in similar categories:
- China (Electronics, Machinery, Textiles)
- Mexico (Auto Parts, Petroleum, Medical Devices)
- Canada (Mineral Fuels, Machinery, Pharmaceuticals)
- Germany (Engineering Goods, Chemicals, Automobiles)
- Vietnam (Textiles, Footwear, Electronics)
Top 5 Buyers of Indian Products in the USA
Leading US companies sourcing from India include:
- Walmart (Retail – Apparel, Electronics, Home Goods)
- Amazon (E-commerce – Textiles, Electronics)
- Pfizer (Pharmaceuticals)
- ExxonMobil (Petroleum Products)
- Apple Inc. (Electronics Components)
Top 5 Indian Exporters to the USA
Major Indian suppliers dominating US trade:
- Reliance Industries (Petroleum, Chemicals)
- Tata Motors (Auto Parts, Engineering Goods)
- Sun Pharmaceuticals (Generic Medicines)
- Rajesh Exports (Gems & Jewelry)
- Arvind Ltd (Textiles & Apparel)
Global Trade Issues Affecting India-US Trade
- Geopolitical Tensions – US-China trade war benefits India but brings supply chain challenges.
- Regulatory Compliance – Strict FDA & EPA norms for pharma and chemical exports.
- Logistics Costs – Rising freight charges impact competitiveness.
- Currency Fluctuations – Dollar-Rupee volatility affects pricing.
- Sustainability Demands – US buyers seek eco-friendly products (e.g., organic textiles).
How an Import Export Data Provider Helps Businesses
A global import export data provider offers insights on:
✔ Competitor Analysis – Track top exporters/importers.
✔ Market Trends – Identify high-demand products.
✔ Customs Data – Check HSN codes, tariffs, and compliance.
✔ Buyer-Supplier Network – Connect with verified partners.
Popular import export data providers: Vanesight, TradeMap, DGCIS, USITC.
Conclusion
India’s exports to the USA continue to grow, driven by pharmaceuticals, engineering goods, and textiles. Businesses leveraging import export trade data can optimize trade strategies, find buyers, and navigate global trade challenges effectively.
Need US import export data? Connect with a reliable import export data provider today!
Keywords : Global import export data provider, US import export data, import export data, import export data provider, India export to USA, top products exported from India, HSN code for exports, India-US trade data 2024.
1. What are the top products exported from India to the USA?
India’s major exports to the USA include pharmaceuticals, gems & jewelry, engineering goods, textiles, and petroleum products. These categories account for over 60% of India’s total exports to the US, with pharmaceuticals leading at 18% share. (Source: US import-export data)
2. Which Indian companies are the biggest exporters to the USA?
Top Indian exporters to the US include Reliance Industries (petroleum), Tata Motors (auto parts), Sun Pharma (medicines), Rajesh Exports (jewelry), and Arvind Ltd (textiles). These companies dominate key sectors and contribute significantly to bilateral trade.
3. How much did India export to the USA in 2023-24?
India’s exports to the USA in 2023-24 crossed $85 billion, making the US its largest trading partner. Key growth drivers were pharmaceuticals, engineering goods, and electronics.
4. What are the challenges in India-US trade?
Major challenges include regulatory compliance (FDA/EPA rules), logistics costs, geopolitical tensions, and sustainability demands. Currency fluctuations also impact pricing competitiveness for Indian exporters.
5. How can businesses use import-export data for trade?
An import-export data provider helps track competitors, analyze market trends, verify HSN codes, and find buyers/suppliers. Companies use this data to optimize pricing, reduce risks, and expand globally.
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